Birr Engineering Festival

The inaugural Birr STEA2M Engineering Festival took place from Friday 18 - Sunday 20 October and provide an opportunity for engineering heritage enthusiasts to gather at one of the most interesting scientific locations on the island of Ireland. 

If you attended the event, please make sure to add the hours to MyCPD in your membership dashboard. Signed certificates of Continuing Professional Development were issued to attendees for up to 8 hours of discovery and learning in Birr's science and engineering heritage centre of excellence.

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Summaries of Presentations

A short introduction to the various presentations that took place over the three days.

John Burgess - The Parsons families of the 19th Century

Taking place: Friday 18 October at 8.15 pm

Providing an overview of the Parsons families of the 2nd and 3rd Earls of Rosse in the context of local, national and European history, this presentation will shed light on scientific and engineering progress made in Birr in the 19th Century. The contributions of the Parsons family to technological developments during the industrial revolution continue to make an impact on our lives today. It is a phenomenal story.

Geoff Horseman - Evolution of the land steam turbine

Taking place on Saturday 19 October at 10.00 am

This talk will describe how the turbines produced for power station use changed from the World’s first steam turbine-generator of 1884 through the pioneering designs which superseded the reciprocating steam engine in electricity generation, the rapid growth in machine sizes from 50 MW to 800 MW and subsequent generations of turbine until CA Parsons & Co Ltd became part of Siemens in 1997. 

The keynote designs will be discussed including the machines for Calder Hall (the World’s first commercial nuclear power station), Drax (Britain’s largest power station), and Nanticoke (the largest coal-fired power station in North America).

Ian Whitehead - Turbinia: Turbine testbed to heritage flagship

Taking place on Saturday 19 October at 2:30 pm

A biography of Turbinia from Charles Parsons' early designs and experiments with models in 1894, to Turbinia’s current position as a prized exhibit displayed in the entrance hall to Newcastle upon Tyne’s Discovery Museum and one of the most important vessels on the National Historic Ships UK register. 

Jody Power - Marine propulsion steam turbines: A personal journey

Taking place on Saturday 19 October at 3.15 pm 

The development of steam turbines as an alternative to steam driven reciprocating engines was to have a major impact on the propulsion of sea-going vessels in the 20th Century. 

Councillor Jody Power will give a first-hand account of his experience of marine propulsion steam turbines and will provide an assessment of the impact of Charles A Parsons on the shipping industry.

Benita Stoney - The Stoney family

Taking place on Sunday 20 October at 9.15 am 

The Stoney family, also hailing from the midlands of Ireland, have made many significant contributions to Ireland’s scientific and engineering heritage. One branch of the family, who lived in Oakley Park near Birr, collaborated with the Parsons families of the 3rd and 4th Earls of Rosse in astronomical and turbine developments. 

But there is more to tell about these exploits and those of other members of the Stoney family. Benita will touch on some of these people and their achievements, framing a future discussion on another Irish family’s amazing contributions to national and global welfare.

Una O’Grady - New technologies for renewable energy

Taking place on Sunday 20 October at 09.45 am 

At present, Offaly has 650MW of operational or permitted renewable energy projects. A ‘pipeline’ of additional projects could increase this to over 1.5GW, noting that the 2022 grid generation capacity was circa 7.5 GW. These projects include onshore wind, solar PV, hydrogen electrolysers, anaerobic digestion, energy storage, synchronous compensators (inertia flywheels), and grid resilience systems. 

This presentation covers some key renewable energy projects in the Midlands region and the contribution they can make to help achieve Ireland's renewable energy targets as set out in the latest Climate Action Plan.

Stephen Grant - The use of renewable energy technologies in the decarbonisation of heat

Taking place on Sunday 20 October at 10.15 am 

As we face into the ambitious carbon dioxide reduction targets set by EU policy, the removal of fossil fuels from the heat generation market remains one of our most difficult challenges. Grant Engineering is making significant contributions to this effort and has developed solutions with patented technological innovations that are being designed and manufactured in their HQ in Birr. 

Stephen will discuss the decarbonisation of heat and present solutions that can help us achieve the ambitious zero-carbon 2050 targets.  

Geoff Horseman - The engines of the first giant turbine passenger liners

Saturday 19 October at 3.00pm

Starting in 1902, Cunard and subsequently the White Star Line proposed to build a family of giant passenger liners using turbine propulsion which would be larger than previous ships, more opulent than any built to date with more powerful engines than ever contemplated before so they could cross the Atlantic at high speed. 

In this talk, Geoff Horseman will provide an insight into the engines of these magnificent ships including the story of their development and show a little of the life-style which could be enjoyed by the first, second and third class passengers.

Speaker Biographies

Read about those involved in speaking at the festival.

John Burgess: Event organiser - speaking on the history of the Parsons family in 19th Century

A chartered engineer working with Arup in designing low carbon, energy efficient buildings with leading architects such as O’Donnell and Tuomey on the Glucksman Art Gallery and Carr Cotter Naessens on the Lexicon Library, John has maintained a keen interest in the study of and promotion of engineering heritage over the last 25 years while based in Cork. In 2002, John was awarded the Institution Prize for best paper delivered through Engineers Ireland for St Fin Barres Cathedral – Maintenance of a Masterpiece. 

In the ‘noughties’, John organised an annual heritage event in Cork through CIBSE, that promoted the works of the refurbishment of the River lee Water-works (2005), The Grubb Telescope and John Holland (2006) and finally the 50 year anniversary of the River Lee Hydroelectric Generation scheme in 2007. In recent years, John has developed an interest in the Parsons and Stoney families and has already delivered presentations on their works, trials and tribulations to Engineers Ireland in November 2022 and to the Cork Astronomy Club in May 2022. 

John has retraced the footsteps of Charles Parsons in Newcastle-on-Tyne and believes there is considerable interest in the preservation and promotion of the engineering achievements of the brave men and women of the 19th and 20th Centuries.

Brian Leddin TD: Introduction for the keynote speaker and the event in general

Brian Leddin is a TD for Limerick City and Chair of the Joint Oireachtas Committee on Environment and Climate Action. He is Green Party spokesperson on Climate Action, Environment and Transport. 

Before being elected to the Dáil, he worked as a mechanical engineer in Limerick and was a councillor on Limerick City and County Council. Brian is an engineering graduate of the University of Limerick and also holds an MSc in Renewable Energy Systems Technology at Loughborough University.

 

Ian Whitehead: former keeper of Maritime History at Tyne & Wear Archives & Museums and curator of Turbinia - speaking on Turbinia

Ian Whithead was keeper of Maritime History at Tyne & Wear Archives and Museums and curator of Turbinia from 2002 – 2016. Ian has been central to the conservation of Turbinia and is a world leading authority on this chapter in maritime history. 

Geoff Horseman: Keynote speaker - speaking on impact of Parsons Turbines on Power Generation

Geoff joined NEI Parsons Ltd in 1980 as a graduate trainee engineer. In 1982, he became a Design Engineer in Parsons Turbine Design Dept, subsequently rising to Head of Turbine Design in 1991. Following this, in 1994, he was appointed Head of Turbine-Generator Engineering at Parsons. 

In 1997, Parsons became part of Siemens with Westinghouse following in 1998. This led to Siemens Large Steam Turbine Engineering in Europe being focused primarily at two sites: Mülheim-an-der-Ruhr in Germany and CA Parsons Works in Newcastle-Upon-Tyne in the UK. Geoff was appointed Chief Turbine Engineer for the Newcastle site and a Principal Expert on Steam Turbines within Siemens globally. He continued in these roles until his retirement in 2019.

In 1999, Geoff began to document the Parsons history while original records still existed for preservation in museums. While still working at Siemens, this progressed as time allowed. After retirement, Geoff has been working full time on this producing extensive history documents in the form of photo story books using the 70,000 or so photos and other information which are available.

Jody Power: Fellow of Engineers Ireland - speaking on his experience of working with Parsons Turbines in the shipping industry

Jody served for 12 years globally with Shell Tankers UK Ltd, starting as a Cadet Engineer and working through to Extra First Class Combined Chief Marine Engineer Officer, certified to work with steam and motor propulsion vessels of unlimited size LNG, VLCC and oil product tankers. Following his work on the High Seas, Jody came to shore to work with Lloyd’s in Sheffield and as Engineer Surveyor. After a period in the USA, Jody returned to Ireland to work with National Ireland Insurance, Eagle Star and Zurich Insurance Companies. specialising in high pressure steam boilers for power generation stations.

Jody has shared his life experiences as Marine/Mechanical Engineering Lecturer at the National Maritime College of Ireland in Ringaskiddy for the last 15 years.

Jody is a Fellow of Engineers Ireland and of the Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology. Jody has an MBA from Munster Tech. University and a Master of Marine Affairs from the University of Rhode Island, USA.

Una O’Grady: Energy Engineer - speaking on new technologies for renewable energy generation

Una is native to Birr, a Chartered Engineer and a Project Manager working in the Renewable Energy sector. Una undertook a Civil Engineering degree in the University of Limerick, graduating in 2012. 

Since then, Una has worked in a variety of roles, focusing on the management and support of strategic infrastructure projects. Una believes the engineering heritage of the Midlands serves as a powerful enabler for change. 

Her presentation centres on the contribution the Midlands can make to help achieve Ireland's Renewable Energy targets as set out in the Climate Action Plan.

Benita Stoney: Irish Portrait Artist - speaking on the Stoney Family and their contributions to Ireland’s Scientific and Engineering heritage

Benita Stoney has painted all her life, as well as pursuing a career in publishing and biography. She took a degree in Fine Art from Galway-Mayo Institute of Technology (2006), and it was during her studies that portraits came to dominate her practice. 

Her work has been selected for the BP Portrait Award exhibition, for the Davy Portrait Award, and for the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland ‘Women on Walls’ portraits. She won the Changing Faces Award at the Royal Society of Portrait Painters. Since 2004, she has regularly exhibited at the Royal Hibernian Academy.

Alicia Clements: Event Host

Alicia Clements graduated from Kingston University in London with a degree in Manufacturing Engineering, and then went on to study alternative energy engineering at Limerick University, designing and building an off-grid carbon neutral house trialling many now established technologies.  She returned to open and manage Ireland’s Historic Science Centre, in Birr, which showcases many of the remarkable achievements of the Parsons Family.  

Through this, primary schools’ programmes have been set up to use the engineering heritage of Birr to inspire future generations to study STEM subjects. Alicia is now focused at keeping the heritage of Birr alive and relevant, once more reverting to the technologies of past generations to bring the Birr Castle Estate carbon neutral, and by investing in biodiversity as well as the built heritage.  Alicia continues the legacy of the Parsons family’s tradition of education and open sharing of their rich scientific history. The hosting of an engineering festival in Birr in the autumn maintains this tradition.

Stephen Grant: MD and founder of Grant Engineering, Birr - speaking on renewable energy technologies in the decarbonisation of heat

Stephen Grant, Founder and Managing Director of Grant Engineering, is a visionary entrepreneur and the driving force behind Grant Engineering, the Company he founded over 46 years ago.

Stephen started his career installing heating and plumbing systems and was enthusiastic about creating heating technologies that would stand out from the rest as a market leader.  Under his leadership, the company has grown from a small startup to a globally recognized name, renowned for its cutting-edge products and commitment to sustainability. Over the years Grant Engineering has held over 65 patents on their products. In 2008 Stephen was the winner of Ernst & Young Entrepreneur of the Year Award.

Stephen Grant's unwavering commitment to innovation, sustainability, and social responsibility continues to shape Grant Engineering's legacy as a pioneer in the heating technology sector.

Beyond his role in Grant Engineering, Stephen is deeply involved in philanthropic efforts, supporting initiatives aimed at advancing education and environmental conservation. His leadership and integrity have earned him respect not only within the industry but also among his peers and the community at large. Stephen is one of the founders of the Soul of Haiti Foundation established in 2008 – over the years he has made several trips to Haiti to assist with building work on schools and hospitals – Stephen is deeply committed to Haiti and to this day is involvement in humanitarian work for Haiti.

Stephen is a Fellow of the Technological University of the Shannon.

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Image Copyright

GM Horseman, Siemens Energy and Tyne & Wear Archive.

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